Case Studies

In Pune, the Disha Mahila Bahuuddeshiya Sanstha (DMBS), with support from the C-19 grant project, undertook a crucial initiative to help transgender individuals obtain their TG cards—an essential document for accessing formal employment. Ms. Girish Khrat, a dedicated representative of DMBS, applied for TG cards on behalf of several community members, including Ms. Pankaj Bokil and Ms. Mahesh Kamble, with assistance from Community Facilitators (CF). By September 2023, both Pankaj and Mahesh successfully received their TG cards, an achievement that marked a significant turning point in their lives.

With their TG cards in hand, Pankaj and Mahesh applied for positions within the Pune Municipal Corporation. Shortly after, they secured employment as a security guard and a gardener, respectively, earning a stable income of ₹8,000-₹9,000 per month. Prior to this intervention, many transgender individuals faced barriers to formal jobs due to the lack of TG identification. Thanks to DMBS’s support, Pankaj and Mahesh now experience greater economic independence, dignity, and inclusion within their community.

In the town of Pusad, Yavatmal district, Ms. Shivanitai Morekar, Treasurer of the Jeevandhara Mahila Samiti, one of NYVS’s CBO partner has been a transformative force for women, particularly within the FSW (Female Sex Worker) community. Known for her compassion and unflagging support, Ms. Shivanitai became a beacon of hope when five FSW community members faced barriers to securing financial support. These women, aspiring to open tailoring and stationery businesses, found themselves excluded from traditional banking services due to stigma, discrimination, and lack of documentation.

When these five ladies turned to Shivanitai for guidance; understanding their plight, Shivanitai took a strategic, multi-step approach. She first assisted them in acquiring essential identification documents, such as ration cards and Aadhaar cards, which were prerequisites for obtaining income certificates. Shivanitai then advocated tirelessly with the local tehsil office to ensure the issuance of income certificates, further solidifying the women’s eligibility for loans.

Despite obtaining the necessary documentation, the journey to secure financial support was still challenging. Many banks were reluctant to offer loans due to prevailing stigmas. Recognizing this obstacle, Shivanitai utilized her established rapport with Suryodya Bank and Equitas Bank, successfully negotiating a loan of ₹30,000 for each member. These funds allowed the women to purchase essential resources, including sewing machines and school stationery supplies.

With their businesses now established, each of these five women earns a monthly profit of approximately ₹5,000-₹6,000. This newfound financial independence has not only provided them with steady incomes but has also enhanced their confidence and resilience, enabling them to break free from economic hardships.

Through this initiative, Ms. Shivanitai has not only empowered individual livelihoods but has also paved the way for sustainable community-led economic resilience. The case of Jeevandhara Mahila Samiti exemplifies how dedicated grassroots advocacy can dismantle socio-economic barriers and foster self-reliance within marginalized communities.